what is eri silk

Eri silk is one of the world’s most special textiles — soft, strong, and made entirely by hand.
Grown and woven in Assam and Meghalaya, it’s known for its gentle production process, natural colours, and textured warmth. Here’s how it’s made — from cocoon to cloth.

silkworms are raised

Eri silkworms are reared by hand in village communities. They feed on castor or tapioca leaves, depending on what grows locally.

silkworms complete their life cycle

Unlike in other types of silk, the Eri silkworm is allowed to complete its life cycle and emerge before the cocoon is collected. This peaceful method is why Eri is often called Ahimsa silk — silk without harm.

fibres are softened and spun

The harvested cocoons are softened using water, then carefully spun into yarn by hand. This creates a strong, matte-finish fiber with a soft and comforting texture.

naturally dyed with plants

The yarn is dyed using traditional, plant-based methods — no synthetic chemicals.Dye sources include turmeric, indigo, tea leaves, lac, onion skin, and more.

woven by hand

The final yarn is woven on wooden looms, often inside the artisan’s home. Each piece takes time, patience, and skill — and carries the rhythm of the weaver's hands.

watch the process

what makes eri silk special?

– The silkworms are never harmed
– 100% natural and biodegradable
– Breathable like cotton, warm like wool
– Naturally dyed with plants, roots, and minerals
– A rare find — still little-known in Europe
– Made in harmony with nature, tradition, and community

what’s the difference between eri silk, ryndia and ahimsa silk?

You might come across different names for the same beautiful material. Eri silk is the most widely used term — named after the eranda (castor) plant that the silkworms feed on. In Meghalaya, it's often called ryndia, a name rooted in local tradition.
in other places, you may hear ahimsa silk or peace silk, highlighting the non-violent process where no silkworms are harmed.all these names point to the same kind of silk — but each one reflects a different perspective: botanical, cultural, or ethical.
What they all share is the spirit of eri: peaceful, natural, and made with care.